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	<title>Comments on: Mirable Dictu! A Good Column by Ben Stein!</title>
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		<title>By: Clayton</title>
		<link>http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2008/03/mirable-dictu-good-column-by-ben-stein.html#comment-5118</link>
		<dc:creator>Clayton</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 14 Mar 2008 03:29:00 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>Not that anyone noticed... but the last time we had a Ben Stein article, I pointed out that he&#039;s hardly partisan and pretty much consistently irrational.&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;But the fair weather fans think the&#039;ve hit the jackpot when crazy Ben argues some end that they support... the problem is... he&#039;s still crazy Ben.&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;The Laffler curve (&quot;taxes pay for themselves&quot;) is a straw man that wasn&#039;t ever respected in academic circles as a practical conclusion at current tax rates... only a theoretical point that remains true.&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Independent Accountant supports the rational conclusion here... Clinton&#039;s budget surplus wasn&#039;t fiscal discipline, but a failure to grow spending enough to keep up with higher taxes applied to on exploding incomes (hello bubble).&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;From 1992 to 2000, tax receipts jumped a whopping 85% during a period of 55% GDP growth (all nominal values).  Are we really shocked that they couldn&#039;t spend it that fast?&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;The more revealing conclusion arises from looking at the spending pattenrs within the period.  From 1992 to 1997, the US economy was in deficit and spending grew 15.8% or a little under 3% annualized.  &lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;While the government was in surplus from 1998 through 2001, using 2002 numbers may include unnecessary war values.  However spending between 1998 and 2000 grew at an annualized rate of 4%.  1998 to 2001 grew at 4% (annualized) and 1998 to 2001 grew at 5% annualized (likely bad data even though the number is higher).&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;This is just an example... I&#039;ve run the larger regression (ad hoc) which suggests that the magnitude of the surplus/deficit explains about 15% of the growth in spending.  That&#039;s a non-trivial number, particularly compounded over several years.&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;We also forget that the rich don&#039;t consume proportionately more than the poor.  This means that they&#039;re doing something else with their money.  More specifically, it&#039;s being saved, giving banks and businesses the ability to borrow capital to purchase capital equipment, inventories, etc.&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;If you have a mortgage... someone had to save that money... and the rich do save a lot.  If your company pays for a machine or a desk or a computer... that&#039;s money borrowed from someone (again a non-trivial amount from the rich).&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;There are unintended consequences of taxes on the rich... and while tax receipts fall, the economy-wide impacts may not actually be negative.&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Obviously, I&#039;ve made my points and will be back (eventually) to defend them (as will no doubt be necessary)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Not that anyone noticed&#8230; but the last time we had a Ben Stein article, I pointed out that he&#8217;s hardly partisan and pretty much consistently irrational.</p>
<p>But the fair weather fans think the&#8217;ve hit the jackpot when crazy Ben argues some end that they support&#8230; the problem is&#8230; he&#8217;s still crazy Ben.</p>
<p>The Laffler curve (&#8221;taxes pay for themselves&#8221;) is a straw man that wasn&#8217;t ever respected in academic circles as a practical conclusion at current tax rates&#8230; only a theoretical point that remains true.</p>
<p>Independent Accountant supports the rational conclusion here&#8230; Clinton&#8217;s budget surplus wasn&#8217;t fiscal discipline, but a failure to grow spending enough to keep up with higher taxes applied to on exploding incomes (hello bubble).</p>
<p>From 1992 to 2000, tax receipts jumped a whopping 85% during a period of 55% GDP growth (all nominal values).  Are we really shocked that they couldn&#8217;t spend it that fast?</p>
<p>The more revealing conclusion arises from looking at the spending pattenrs within the period.  From 1992 to 1997, the US economy was in deficit and spending grew 15.8% or a little under 3% annualized.  </p>
<p>While the government was in surplus from 1998 through 2001, using 2002 numbers may include unnecessary war values.  However spending between 1998 and 2000 grew at an annualized rate of 4%.  1998 to 2001 grew at 4% (annualized) and 1998 to 2001 grew at 5% annualized (likely bad data even though the number is higher).</p>
<p>This is just an example&#8230; I&#8217;ve run the larger regression (ad hoc) which suggests that the magnitude of the surplus/deficit explains about 15% of the growth in spending.  That&#8217;s a non-trivial number, particularly compounded over several years.</p>
<p>We also forget that the rich don&#8217;t consume proportionately more than the poor.  This means that they&#8217;re doing something else with their money.  More specifically, it&#8217;s being saved, giving banks and businesses the ability to borrow capital to purchase capital equipment, inventories, etc.</p>
<p>If you have a mortgage&#8230; someone had to save that money&#8230; and the rich do save a lot.  If your company pays for a machine or a desk or a computer&#8230; that&#8217;s money borrowed from someone (again a non-trivial amount from the rich).</p>
<p>There are unintended consequences of taxes on the rich&#8230; and while tax receipts fall, the economy-wide impacts may not actually be negative.</p>
<p>Obviously, I&#8217;ve made my points and will be back (eventually) to defend them (as will no doubt be necessary)</p>
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		<title>By: Francois</title>
		<link>http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2008/03/mirable-dictu-good-column-by-ben-stein.html#comment-4954</link>
		<dc:creator>Francois</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 10 Mar 2008 06:45:00 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>This time, I have to agree 100% with Ben Stein.&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Anyone who has bothered to read &quot;Free Lunch&quot;. Perfectly Legal&quot; or Gotcha Capitalism&quot; knows perfectly well that taxing the rich, AT THIS TIME, is basically a return to a more normal state of affairs.&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;By the way, the argument that more tax revenues is more occasions for the politicos to spend always carry the implicit assumption that any spending by Washington is bad.&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;To that argument, my answer is: Bullshit! Of course, there is waste and pork and it irritates me like everyone else. Along with that, we have NOAA, the NIH, the Interstate highway system, (anyone remember the fight around that one?) the CDC and countless other services that the private sector, cannot, by definition fulfill. Plus, some projects like the ones at NASA generates a LOT of derivative technology that the private sector would NOT develop without that public &quot;seed capital&quot;, but is all too happy to use and improve thereafter.&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Furthermore, with the looming energy crisis coming, a lot of federal dollars will be needed to adapt current infrastructure (especially the residential sector) to the new reality of the 21th century.&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Finally, I refuse to saddle my children with my current expenses. it is morally wrong and economically stupid. After all, they&#039;re the ones who will take care of us when we get admitted into nursing homes, need advanced medical care and all that. I&#039;d like to know that they&#039;re able to do so instead to trying to merely survive.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This time, I have to agree 100% with Ben Stein.</p>
<p>Anyone who has bothered to read &#8220;Free Lunch&#8221;. Perfectly Legal&#8221; or Gotcha Capitalism&#8221; knows perfectly well that taxing the rich, AT THIS TIME, is basically a return to a more normal state of affairs.</p>
<p>By the way, the argument that more tax revenues is more occasions for the politicos to spend always carry the implicit assumption that any spending by Washington is bad.</p>
<p>To that argument, my answer is: Bullshit! Of course, there is waste and pork and it irritates me like everyone else. Along with that, we have NOAA, the NIH, the Interstate highway system, (anyone remember the fight around that one?) the CDC and countless other services that the private sector, cannot, by definition fulfill. Plus, some projects like the ones at NASA generates a LOT of derivative technology that the private sector would NOT develop without that public &#8220;seed capital&#8221;, but is all too happy to use and improve thereafter.</p>
<p>Furthermore, with the looming energy crisis coming, a lot of federal dollars will be needed to adapt current infrastructure (especially the residential sector) to the new reality of the 21th century.</p>
<p>Finally, I refuse to saddle my children with my current expenses. it is morally wrong and economically stupid. After all, they&#8217;re the ones who will take care of us when we get admitted into nursing homes, need advanced medical care and all that. I&#8217;d like to know that they&#8217;re able to do so instead to trying to merely survive.</p>
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		<title>By: Yves Smith</title>
		<link>http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2008/03/mirable-dictu-good-column-by-ben-stein.html#comment-4951</link>
		<dc:creator>Yves Smith</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 10 Mar 2008 04:03:00 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>Maybe not. Rich people could live in Bermuda tax free, or Hong Kong at low tax rates, but few bother.&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;At least in America, a fair number of today&#039;s rich are working rich, which means their mobility is limited until they decide to at least semi-retire. And if you run it correctly, having your own business is still one of the best tax shields. If you don&#039;t get greedy about it, you can run a lot of expenses through the business and not run afoul of the IRS.&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;I had a huge argument a few days ago with a reader who got so verbally abusive I had to delete his comments, but he presented himself as a rich person who was very aggrieved about his taxes (I have a sneaking suspicion he was more rich wannabe). I told him if he was so upset he should move to a place with lower taxes. That was when he got vitriolic.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Maybe not. Rich people could live in Bermuda tax free, or Hong Kong at low tax rates, but few bother.</p>
<p>At least in America, a fair number of today&#8217;s rich are working rich, which means their mobility is limited until they decide to at least semi-retire. And if you run it correctly, having your own business is still one of the best tax shields. If you don&#8217;t get greedy about it, you can run a lot of expenses through the business and not run afoul of the IRS.</p>
<p>I had a huge argument a few days ago with a reader who got so verbally abusive I had to delete his comments, but he presented himself as a rich person who was very aggrieved about his taxes (I have a sneaking suspicion he was more rich wannabe). I told him if he was so upset he should move to a place with lower taxes. That was when he got vitriolic.</p>
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		<title>By: Anonymous</title>
		<link>http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2008/03/mirable-dictu-good-column-by-ben-stein.html#comment-4948</link>
		<dc:creator>Anonymous</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 10 Mar 2008 03:51:00 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>I love the smell of static analysis in the morning. Smells like...desperation! While we may find it convenient to tax the rich, I think we&#039;ll find that there are a lot fewer of them around. Capital is mobile....And we need it more than it needs us.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I love the smell of static analysis in the morning. Smells like&#8230;desperation! While we may find it convenient to tax the rich, I think we&#8217;ll find that there are a lot fewer of them around. Capital is mobile&#8230;.And we need it more than it needs us.</p>
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		<title>By: Yves Smith</title>
		<link>http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2008/03/mirable-dictu-good-column-by-ben-stein.html#comment-4945</link>
		<dc:creator>Yves Smith</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 10 Mar 2008 03:33:00 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>With all due respect, Independent Accountant and his supporters, you have short and selective memories.&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Clinton, of the supposed tax-and-spend Democrat tribe, had budget surpluses. In fact, the Treasury quit issuing 30 year bonds because the funding requirements were down (you still have to roll outstanding debt) because they figured they didn&#039;t need it any more. There was even some debate as to what might happen if there were no more Treasury bonds.&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;The Australians also run Federal government surpluses, consistently. They have no Federal government bonds. You can have a democracy and not engage in deficit spending.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>With all due respect, Independent Accountant and his supporters, you have short and selective memories.</p>
<p>Clinton, of the supposed tax-and-spend Democrat tribe, had budget surpluses. In fact, the Treasury quit issuing 30 year bonds because the funding requirements were down (you still have to roll outstanding debt) because they figured they didn&#8217;t need it any more. There was even some debate as to what might happen if there were no more Treasury bonds.</p>
<p>The Australians also run Federal government surpluses, consistently. They have no Federal government bonds. You can have a democracy and not engage in deficit spending.</p>
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		<title>By: archer</title>
		<link>http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2008/03/mirable-dictu-good-column-by-ben-stein.html#comment-4934</link>
		<dc:creator>archer</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 09 Mar 2008 22:50:00 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>6:07, you are wrong here.&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;The top 1% makes 20% of income. We aren&#039;t taxing dividend income these days. Hedge fund and private equity managers have their carried interest, which by any standard is labor income, taxed at a capital gains rate.&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;We had top Federal rates as high as 70% in the past. The economy actually showed higher growth rates in those days. The idea that redistribution or high taxes on the wealthy is bad for the economy hasn&#039;t been prove empirically. In fact, the reverse seems to be true.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>6:07, you are wrong here.</p>
<p>The top 1% makes 20% of income. We aren&#8217;t taxing dividend income these days. Hedge fund and private equity managers have their carried interest, which by any standard is labor income, taxed at a capital gains rate.</p>
<p>We had top Federal rates as high as 70% in the past. The economy actually showed higher growth rates in those days. The idea that redistribution or high taxes on the wealthy is bad for the economy hasn&#8217;t been prove empirically. In fact, the reverse seems to be true.</p>
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		<title>By: Anonymous</title>
		<link>http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2008/03/mirable-dictu-good-column-by-ben-stein.html#comment-4932</link>
		<dc:creator>Anonymous</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 09 Mar 2008 22:07:00 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>The math just doesn&#039;t work.  Raising taxes on the wealthy might be a symbolic gesture, but it wouldn&#039;t even come close to raising enough revenue to make a meaningful dent in budget deficits.  The problem with milking wealthy people is that there just aren&#039;t enough of them.  To close the gap, you&#039;d have to make major cuts in entitlements too, and that isn&#039;t in the cards.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The math just doesn&#8217;t work.  Raising taxes on the wealthy might be a symbolic gesture, but it wouldn&#8217;t even come close to raising enough revenue to make a meaningful dent in budget deficits.  The problem with milking wealthy people is that there just aren&#8217;t enough of them.  To close the gap, you&#8217;d have to make major cuts in entitlements too, and that isn&#8217;t in the cards.</p>
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		<title>By: Anonymous</title>
		<link>http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2008/03/mirable-dictu-good-column-by-ben-stein.html#comment-4930</link>
		<dc:creator>Anonymous</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 09 Mar 2008 21:20:00 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>I agree with Independent Accountant above. I will add that the federal budget will remain a mess unless we give up the American Empire and the resultant military spending.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I agree with Independent Accountant above. I will add that the federal budget will remain a mess unless we give up the American Empire and the resultant military spending.</p>
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		<title>By: Independent Accountant</title>
		<link>http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2008/03/mirable-dictu-good-column-by-ben-stein.html#comment-4929</link>
		<dc:creator>Independent Accountant</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 09 Mar 2008 21:11:00 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>I disagree with you and Stein.  Why?  I oppose all tax increases.  Period.  As soon as taxes are raised, the President and Congress will come up with new programs to spend money on and we still have deficits, at a higher spending level.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I disagree with you and Stein.  Why?  I oppose all tax increases.  Period.  As soon as taxes are raised, the President and Congress will come up with new programs to spend money on and we still have deficits, at a higher spending level.</p>
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		<title>By: Anonymous</title>
		<link>http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2008/03/mirable-dictu-good-column-by-ben-stein.html#comment-4914</link>
		<dc:creator>Anonymous</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 09 Mar 2008 16:52:00 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>The trouble with Ben Stein&#039;s argument is that it fails to address the fundamental issue.  Let us assume that taxes on labor income, dividend and interest income, capital gains income should be raised.  The next question is to what level.  Now we can project liabilities but we cannot project the revenue base.  So let us assume no increase in the revenue base say over the next thirty years. So what should be the level of taxes.  But you object we have to and can safely assume 2.5 to 3% growth in the revenue base regardless of the tax level.  So then why not raise taxes on the wealthy, in the interests of equity, to 90% or so. &lt;br/&gt;No one is talking about that.  But why not?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The trouble with Ben Stein&#8217;s argument is that it fails to address the fundamental issue.  Let us assume that taxes on labor income, dividend and interest income, capital gains income should be raised.  The next question is to what level.  Now we can project liabilities but we cannot project the revenue base.  So let us assume no increase in the revenue base say over the next thirty years. So what should be the level of taxes.  But you object we have to and can safely assume 2.5 to 3% growth in the revenue base regardless of the tax level.  So then why not raise taxes on the wealthy, in the interests of equity, to 90% or so. <br />No one is talking about that.  But why not?</p>
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