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	<title>Comments on: &quot;Banks defy Gordon Brown over new interest rate cut&quot;</title>
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		<title>By: Nick von Mises</title>
		<link>http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2008/11/banks-defy-gordon-brown-over-new.html#comment-25128</link>
		<dc:creator>Nick von Mises</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 10 Nov 2008 17:19:00 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>Oh my word these comments depress me. Devalutation! Screw the banks! Enlarge the government! Give the control over commercial money creation to precisely the clowns who ruined base money creation!&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;This is the real Shock Doctrine - Disaster Socialism. Backed by the most spurious of economic pseudo-reasoning</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Oh my word these comments depress me. Devalutation! Screw the banks! Enlarge the government! Give the control over commercial money creation to precisely the clowns who ruined base money creation!</p>
<p>This is the real Shock Doctrine &#8211; Disaster Socialism. Backed by the most spurious of economic pseudo-reasoning</p>
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		<title>By: john bougearel</title>
		<link>http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2008/11/banks-defy-gordon-brown-over-new.html#comment-25016</link>
		<dc:creator>john bougearel</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 10 Nov 2008 04:54:00 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>Kevin is right, banks should be run like a utility, to maximize benefit to society. Where we go wrong in our thinking is that we think we need private banks to fulfill this utilitarian function for society. We do not need private banks to do that, and believing that we need them is fallacious and should be dispelled and demythologized.  &lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;We can simply set up a a govt-owned bank to do all the lending a society or economy requires. It has been done before with the RFC in the 1930&#039;s.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Kevin is right, banks should be run like a utility, to maximize benefit to society. Where we go wrong in our thinking is that we think we need private banks to fulfill this utilitarian function for society. We do not need private banks to do that, and believing that we need them is fallacious and should be dispelled and demythologized.  </p>
<p>We can simply set up a a govt-owned bank to do all the lending a society or economy requires. It has been done before with the RFC in the 1930&#8217;s.</p>
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		<title>By: Anonymous</title>
		<link>http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2008/11/banks-defy-gordon-brown-over-new.html#comment-24998</link>
		<dc:creator>Anonymous</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 10 Nov 2008 01:56:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2008/11/banks-defy-gordon-brown-over-new-interest-rate-cut/#comment-24998</guid>
		<description>Hey slimcarlos (No relation I can safely assume). Why don&#039;t you start the the world&#039;s first Anti-Hoarding Bank, &lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;a) no one will be allowed to receive interest on deposits&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;b) loans will be made direct from a compulsory allocation of taxpayer funds as ordered and approved by the Slimman&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;c) Risk regulated according to  SLIMCARLOS II principle what I don&#039;t see ain&#039;t there.&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;The people are dying for this sort of financial innovation.&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;I, for one, would not invest 10c.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hey slimcarlos (No relation I can safely assume). Why don&#8217;t you start the the world&#8217;s first Anti-Hoarding Bank, </p>
<p>a) no one will be allowed to receive interest on deposits</p>
<p>b) loans will be made direct from a compulsory allocation of taxpayer funds as ordered and approved by the Slimman</p>
<p>c) Risk regulated according to  SLIMCARLOS II principle what I don&#8217;t see ain&#8217;t there.</p>
<p>The people are dying for this sort of financial innovation.</p>
<p>I, for one, would not invest 10c.</p>
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		<title>By: luther</title>
		<link>http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2008/11/banks-defy-gordon-brown-over-new.html#comment-24995</link>
		<dc:creator>luther</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 10 Nov 2008 01:05:00 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>then there&#039;s always the radical possibilities:&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;vlade over @ bsetser&#039;s blog shared this one a while back--&lt;br/&gt;https://us.zopa.com/&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;they seem to practice MT that an austrian might even appreciate, plus they&#039;re federally insured.&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;also, http://www.kiva.org/community&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;cool thing is you can create a team and lend as a group, thus lowering your individual risk to 1 borrower.&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;and grameen just expanded to queens:&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;http://www.grameenamerica.com/&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;but right now, they can only accept donations not deposits.&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;and if you wanna see something really wacky, watch muhammed yunus &amp; michael milken together on charlie rose:&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;http://tinyurl.com/5w5cep</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>then there&#39;s always the radical possibilities:</p>
<p>vlade over @ bsetser&#39;s blog shared this one a while back&#8211;<br /><a href="https://us.zopa.com/" rel="nofollow">https://us.zopa.com/</a></p>
<p>they seem to practice MT that an austrian might even appreciate, plus they&#39;re federally insured.</p>
<p>also, <a href="http://www.kiva.org/community" rel="nofollow">http://www.kiva.org/community</a></p>
<p>cool thing is you can create a team and lend as a group, thus lowering your individual risk to 1 borrower.</p>
<p>and grameen just expanded to queens:</p>
<p><a href="http://www.grameenamerica.com/" rel="nofollow">http://www.grameenamerica.com/</a></p>
<p>but right now, they can only accept donations not deposits.</p>
<p>and if you wanna see something really wacky, watch muhammed yunus &amp; michael milken together on charlie rose:</p>
<p><a href="http://tinyurl.com/5w5cep" rel="nofollow">http://tinyurl.com/5w5cep</a></p>
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		<title>By: luther</title>
		<link>http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2008/11/banks-defy-gordon-brown-over-new.html#comment-24991</link>
		<dc:creator>luther</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 10 Nov 2008 00:47:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2008/11/banks-defy-gordon-brown-over-new-interest-rate-cut/#comment-24991</guid>
		<description>richard: &quot;The citzenry would do well to take this advice to heart . . .&quot;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;and using river&#039;s transformation in another post, perhaps the citizenry only now has power as a consumer...a nonconsuming consumer.&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;in this case, the thing being consumed is that whopping 0.5% interest the big banks are giving the deposits of the citizen consumer.&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;i/o/w if the citizenry wishes to take action, they can, but only now as consumers, by taking their deposits out of bancos TBTF and into smaller ones with adequate stability.&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;...starve them on both ends...&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;this is not advocating withdrawing from the banking system, but only from those who have &#039;defined themselves as a clique opposed to the interests of the citizenry&#039;.&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;this is the legal right of the citizen/consumer.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>richard: &#8220;The citzenry would do well to take this advice to heart . . .&#8221;</p>
<p>and using river&#8217;s transformation in another post, perhaps the citizenry only now has power as a consumer&#8230;a nonconsuming consumer.</p>
<p>in this case, the thing being consumed is that whopping 0.5% interest the big banks are giving the deposits of the citizen consumer.</p>
<p>i/o/w if the citizenry wishes to take action, they can, but only now as consumers, by taking their deposits out of bancos TBTF and into smaller ones with adequate stability.</p>
<p>&#8230;starve them on both ends&#8230;</p>
<p>this is not advocating withdrawing from the banking system, but only from those who have &#8216;defined themselves as a clique opposed to the interests of the citizenry&#8217;.</p>
<p>this is the legal right of the citizen/consumer.</p>
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		<title>By: doc holiday</title>
		<link>http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2008/11/banks-defy-gordon-brown-over-new.html#comment-24958</link>
		<dc:creator>doc holiday</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 09 Nov 2008 19:06:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2008/11/banks-defy-gordon-brown-over-new-interest-rate-cut/#comment-24958</guid>
		<description>Thought I&#039;d toss this in here:&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Commentary: Why there&#039;s a crisis -- and how to stop it&lt;br/&gt;http://www.cnn.com/2008/POLITICS/10/09/smick.crisis/index.html&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&quot;I like to use a salad analogy. Before the last decade, bankers simply lent in the form of syndicated loans. But with the huge expansion of the global economy in the 1990s, which produced an ocean of new capital, the bankers came up with an idea called securitization. Instead of making simple loans and holding them until maturity, a bank collected all its loans together, then diced and sliced them up into a big, beautiful tossed salad.&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;The idea was to sell (for huge fees) individual servings of diversified financial salad around the world. The only problem: under an occasional piece of lettuce was a speck of toxic waste in the form of a defaulting subprime mortgage. Eat that piece of salad, and you&#039;re dead. The overall salad looked delicious, but suddenly global investors were no longer ordering salad. No one knew the location of the toxic waste. This distrust heightened when global interest rates began to rise.&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;So what does this salad boycott mean for the future and why have financial markets collapsed so brutally&quot;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&gt;&gt;  That was a little stale, but the metaphor is very good with ABS, because corporations and banks will have less future value, because things like auto sales will decline and the ability to package &quot;salads&quot; will be like selling tainted spinach to a market that wants to stay away from toxicity.  Hence, lowering rates and taxes to instill confidence, is like offering bags of spinach at 30% off and hoping that there will be investors out there willing to eat potentially tainted mixes of re-packed waste products that should be in the dump rotting.&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;The death of ABS/derivatives will crash wall street and force the re-invention of capitalization, which I assume will be linked and backed in the future, by more homegrown-like investments that are easily understood and tangible.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thought I&#39;d toss this in here:</p>
<p>Commentary: Why there&#39;s a crisis &#8212; and how to stop it<br /><a href="http://www.cnn.com/2008/POLITICS/10/09/smick.crisis/index.html" rel="nofollow">http://www.cnn.com/2008/POLITICS/10/09/smick.crisis/index.html</a></p>
<p>&quot;I like to use a salad analogy. Before the last decade, bankers simply lent in the form of syndicated loans. But with the huge expansion of the global economy in the 1990s, which produced an ocean of new capital, the bankers came up with an idea called securitization. Instead of making simple loans and holding them until maturity, a bank collected all its loans together, then diced and sliced them up into a big, beautiful tossed salad.</p>
<p>The idea was to sell (for huge fees) individual servings of diversified financial salad around the world. The only problem: under an occasional piece of lettuce was a speck of toxic waste in the form of a defaulting subprime mortgage. Eat that piece of salad, and you&#39;re dead. The overall salad looked delicious, but suddenly global investors were no longer ordering salad. No one knew the location of the toxic waste. This distrust heightened when global interest rates began to rise.</p>
<p>So what does this salad boycott mean for the future and why have financial markets collapsed so brutally&quot;</p>
<p>&gt;&gt;  That was a little stale, but the metaphor is very good with ABS, because corporations and banks will have less future value, because things like auto sales will decline and the ability to package &quot;salads&quot; will be like selling tainted spinach to a market that wants to stay away from toxicity.  Hence, lowering rates and taxes to instill confidence, is like offering bags of spinach at 30% off and hoping that there will be investors out there willing to eat potentially tainted mixes of re-packed waste products that should be in the dump rotting.</p>
<p>The death of ABS/derivatives will crash wall street and force the re-invention of capitalization, which I assume will be linked and backed in the future, by more homegrown-like investments that are easily understood and tangible.</p>
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		<title>By: SlimCarlos</title>
		<link>http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2008/11/banks-defy-gordon-brown-over-new.html#comment-24946</link>
		<dc:creator>SlimCarlos</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 09 Nov 2008 17:20:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2008/11/banks-defy-gordon-brown-over-new-interest-rate-cut/#comment-24946</guid>
		<description>@anon (11:16)&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&gt;&gt; The UK chancellor needs to talk to investors to accept a lower payment for taking risks.&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Those who deposit money in banks are hardly &quot;investing&quot;, especially if the banks in turn refuse to lend the money out for productive purposes.  And what risks does the poster refer to?  Every bank now has now been implicitly backstopped by taxpayers.  It is galling to be asked for a return while we foot the risk. &lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;A more apt term to describe this phenomenon is &quot;hoarding&quot; and that is the problem we&#039;re having right now -- folks are hoarding their cash to the benefit of no one and the detriment of many.&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;By cutting rates the gov&#039;ts are trying to discourage hoarding but as is pointed out here, this ain&#039;t working.  The stiff prod of monetary policy is in fact a wet noodle.  Stronger action is needed.&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Devaluation.  More.  Faster.  Please.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@anon (11:16)</p>
<p>&gt;&gt; The UK chancellor needs to talk to investors to accept a lower payment for taking risks.</p>
<p>Those who deposit money in banks are hardly &quot;investing&quot;, especially if the banks in turn refuse to lend the money out for productive purposes.  And what risks does the poster refer to?  Every bank now has now been implicitly backstopped by taxpayers.  It is galling to be asked for a return while we foot the risk. </p>
<p>A more apt term to describe this phenomenon is &quot;hoarding&quot; and that is the problem we&#39;re having right now &#8212; folks are hoarding their cash to the benefit of no one and the detriment of many.</p>
<p>By cutting rates the gov&#39;ts are trying to discourage hoarding but as is pointed out here, this ain&#39;t working.  The stiff prod of monetary policy is in fact a wet noodle.  Stronger action is needed.</p>
<p>Devaluation.  More.  Faster.  Please.</p>
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		<title>By: a</title>
		<link>http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2008/11/banks-defy-gordon-brown-over-new.html#comment-24945</link>
		<dc:creator>a</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 09 Nov 2008 17:19:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2008/11/banks-defy-gordon-brown-over-new-interest-rate-cut/#comment-24945</guid>
		<description>Don&#039;t know how much this is relevant, but for the longest time bankers were perfectly happy to lend at Libor + small x, where small x was their desired margin - because they all expected to be able to finance at Libor or less.  Those days are gone.  For the next ten years or so, banks will be adding on an extra spread to all those deals, because over the past year and a half, a lot of people have got killed lending at Libor + small x, and having to finance themselves at Libor + big y.  The break-down of Libor is going to have real consequences for lending and how much banks are willing to lend at, and for a long time.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Don&#8217;t know how much this is relevant, but for the longest time bankers were perfectly happy to lend at Libor + small x, where small x was their desired margin &#8211; because they all expected to be able to finance at Libor or less.  Those days are gone.  For the next ten years or so, banks will be adding on an extra spread to all those deals, because over the past year and a half, a lot of people have got killed lending at Libor + small x, and having to finance themselves at Libor + big y.  The break-down of Libor is going to have real consequences for lending and how much banks are willing to lend at, and for a long time.</p>
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		<title>By: Anonymous</title>
		<link>http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2008/11/banks-defy-gordon-brown-over-new.html#comment-24939</link>
		<dc:creator>Anonymous</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 09 Nov 2008 16:16:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2008/11/banks-defy-gordon-brown-over-new-interest-rate-cut/#comment-24939</guid>
		<description>Not one saver of course has ventured on to this blog and it is they who might benefit from banks not passing on the cut. The assumption seems to be that the banks borrow their money from the government at the bank central bank rate, yet this is clearly not true.&lt;br/&gt; The interest paid by a borrower must be the interest paid to a saver plus an amount for the risk plus the banks profit. The bank can cut its profit but it can dod little amout the amount paid to investors taking the risk.&lt;br/&gt; The UK chancellor needs to talk to investors to accept a lower payment for taking risks. Basically the world has changed and borrowing now costs what it should have cost all along. Namely a few percent more than the central bank interest rate.&lt;br/&gt;  I have no doubt the semi nationalised banks will be forced to run at a loss, but if that loss is too significant then we pay for it anyway. The only difference is that politicians are held in a better light than the banks.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Not one saver of course has ventured on to this blog and it is they who might benefit from banks not passing on the cut. The assumption seems to be that the banks borrow their money from the government at the bank central bank rate, yet this is clearly not true.<br /> The interest paid by a borrower must be the interest paid to a saver plus an amount for the risk plus the banks profit. The bank can cut its profit but it can dod little amout the amount paid to investors taking the risk.<br /> The UK chancellor needs to talk to investors to accept a lower payment for taking risks. Basically the world has changed and borrowing now costs what it should have cost all along. Namely a few percent more than the central bank interest rate.<br />  I have no doubt the semi nationalised banks will be forced to run at a loss, but if that loss is too significant then we pay for it anyway. The only difference is that politicians are held in a better light than the banks.</p>
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		<title>By: ruetheday</title>
		<link>http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2008/11/banks-defy-gordon-brown-over-new.html#comment-24934</link>
		<dc:creator>ruetheday</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 09 Nov 2008 15:42:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2008/11/banks-defy-gordon-brown-over-new-interest-rate-cut/#comment-24934</guid>
		<description>joe - The issue isn&#039;t so much money creation (I used to think this way too) as it is maturity transformation.  While banks are the primary sources of maturity tranformation in a financial capitalist economy, they are not the only source, and other sources are growing.  Excess maturity transformation combined with excessive leverage is a recipe for disaster.  100% reserve banking and narrow banking could be part of the solution, but they&#039;re certainly not the entire solution.  There&#039;s a great discussion on this topic going on over at Interfluidity right now.&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;In the meantime, I&#039;ve turned my focus to preparing for the huge wave of unemployment that&#039;s headed our way.  See http://www.de-grid.com/blog/ and start preparing now.  Things are likely to get as bad, if not worse than they were in 1980-82 over the next year or so.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>joe &#8211; The issue isn&#8217;t so much money creation (I used to think this way too) as it is maturity transformation.  While banks are the primary sources of maturity tranformation in a financial capitalist economy, they are not the only source, and other sources are growing.  Excess maturity transformation combined with excessive leverage is a recipe for disaster.  100% reserve banking and narrow banking could be part of the solution, but they&#8217;re certainly not the entire solution.  There&#8217;s a great discussion on this topic going on over at Interfluidity right now.</p>
<p>In the meantime, I&#8217;ve turned my focus to preparing for the huge wave of unemployment that&#8217;s headed our way.  See <a href="http://www.de-grid.com/blog/" rel="nofollow">http://www.de-grid.com/blog/</a> and start preparing now.  Things are likely to get as bad, if not worse than they were in 1980-82 over the next year or so.</p>
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