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	<title>Comments on: &quot;China fears grow over job losses&quot;</title>
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		<title>By: mxq</title>
		<link>http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2008/11/china-fears-grow-over-job-losses.html#comment-26550</link>
		<dc:creator>mxq</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2008 21:14:00 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>I second Lemmiwinks...the fed raised rates twice (both 100bp moves)...starting Oct 31 1931 and again a week later. &lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;the run on gold in the US was presaged by the european collapse that started in the late twenties but reached a tipping point when the storied Austrian/Rothschild bank, Credit-Anstalt, failed in May 1931 after everyone demanded their deposits in gold. (some of this collapse can also be attributed to the versailles treaty&#039;s onerous payment terms imposed on the fmr Weimar Rep...totally different story, though the seeds of WWII were sown during this downturn)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I second Lemmiwinks&#8230;the fed raised rates twice (both 100bp moves)&#8230;starting Oct 31 1931 and again a week later. </p>
<p>the run on gold in the US was presaged by the european collapse that started in the late twenties but reached a tipping point when the storied Austrian/Rothschild bank, Credit-Anstalt, failed in May 1931 after everyone demanded their deposits in gold. (some of this collapse can also be attributed to the versailles treaty&#8217;s onerous payment terms imposed on the fmr Weimar Rep&#8230;totally different story, though the seeds of WWII were sown during this downturn)</p>
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		<title>By: Anonymous</title>
		<link>http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2008/11/china-fears-grow-over-job-losses.html#comment-26532</link>
		<dc:creator>Anonymous</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2008 19:41:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2008/11/china-fears-grow-over-job-losses/#comment-26532</guid>
		<description>Don&#039;t kid yourselves folks.  Severe corruption, incredible lack of individual rights, lack of basic resource and means to supply the population at large, these things don&#039;t paint a pretty picture. As much as I respect the hard-work and efforts of the Chinese people(I work with many in research), they (or rather their gov.) are not poised for long term development, at least in a robust fashion.  They will always be at  a huge disadvantage without basic political freedoms.  The best ideas will lack hope of surfacing, and the gov.(corruption filled) will have priority over the people.  Not saying there is a simple solution, or any one thing to blame, but the &quot;ends&quot; that are supposed to justify the &quot;means&quot; will most likely never come to be under these circumstances.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Don&#8217;t kid yourselves folks.  Severe corruption, incredible lack of individual rights, lack of basic resource and means to supply the population at large, these things don&#8217;t paint a pretty picture. As much as I respect the hard-work and efforts of the Chinese people(I work with many in research), they (or rather their gov.) are not poised for long term development, at least in a robust fashion.  They will always be at  a huge disadvantage without basic political freedoms.  The best ideas will lack hope of surfacing, and the gov.(corruption filled) will have priority over the people.  Not saying there is a simple solution, or any one thing to blame, but the &#8220;ends&#8221; that are supposed to justify the &#8220;means&#8221; will most likely never come to be under these circumstances.</p>
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		<title>By: Anonymous</title>
		<link>http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2008/11/china-fears-grow-over-job-losses.html#comment-26520</link>
		<dc:creator>Anonymous</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2008 18:16:00 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>That is the whole point of the gold standard, limit growth to within your means. The depression didn&#039;t end because of going off the gold standard. It just delayed the end of the depression, until now.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>That is the whole point of the gold standard, limit growth to within your means. The depression didn&#8217;t end because of going off the gold standard. It just delayed the end of the depression, until now.</p>
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		<title>By: Lemmiwinks</title>
		<link>http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2008/11/china-fears-grow-over-job-losses.html#comment-26470</link>
		<dc:creator>Lemmiwinks</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2008 13:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>Anonymous, the FED and the BoE _did_ raise rates at the top of the deflationary cycle in 1931.&lt;br/&gt;They were trying to protect their currencies against .... gold.&lt;br/&gt;Also the mistaken insistance to the gold standard limited the FED&#039;s ability to lend to banks even before the rate hikes.&lt;br/&gt;The sooner a country gave up gold standard the faster the depression ended.&lt;br/&gt;So we can say gold standard was largely to blame on the deflationary cycles in the US and the world in general between 1819 and 1933.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Anonymous, the FED and the BoE _did_ raise rates at the top of the deflationary cycle in 1931.<br />They were trying to protect their currencies against &#8230;. gold.<br />Also the mistaken insistance to the gold standard limited the FED&#8217;s ability to lend to banks even before the rate hikes.<br />The sooner a country gave up gold standard the faster the depression ended.<br />So we can say gold standard was largely to blame on the deflationary cycles in the US and the world in general between 1819 and 1933.</p>
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		<title>By: Anonymous</title>
		<link>http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2008/11/china-fears-grow-over-job-losses.html#comment-26464</link>
		<dc:creator>Anonymous</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2008 12:01:00 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>It is not clear to me whether chinese anger would really be focused inwards or towards the US. Handling of individual difficulties will be critical ,but it is fairly unrealistic to expect major social unrest as a result. I suspect unrest will be very quickly curtailed after Public Security Minister Meng Jianzhu said police &quot;should be fully aware of the challenge brought by the global financial crisis and try their best to maintain social stability&quot;. &lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;This in itself poses a risk that investors will perceive China as a less friendly place to invest especially if there is evidence that chinese government expectations are not firmly footed in reality. The biggest concern would be that fragmentation and infighting start to occur within government between the different arms of government. Too much focus on internal infighting could spell trouble for the rest of the world as government becomes parralised in the glare of the headlights of  the downturn.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It is not clear to me whether chinese anger would really be focused inwards or towards the US. Handling of individual difficulties will be critical ,but it is fairly unrealistic to expect major social unrest as a result. I suspect unrest will be very quickly curtailed after Public Security Minister Meng Jianzhu said police &#8220;should be fully aware of the challenge brought by the global financial crisis and try their best to maintain social stability&#8221;. </p>
<p>This in itself poses a risk that investors will perceive China as a less friendly place to invest especially if there is evidence that chinese government expectations are not firmly footed in reality. The biggest concern would be that fragmentation and infighting start to occur within government between the different arms of government. Too much focus on internal infighting could spell trouble for the rest of the world as government becomes parralised in the glare of the headlights of  the downturn.</p>
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		<title>By: Jason</title>
		<link>http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2008/11/china-fears-grow-over-job-losses.html#comment-26448</link>
		<dc:creator>Jason</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2008 09:25:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2008/11/china-fears-grow-over-job-losses/#comment-26448</guid>
		<description>ndk,&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;i&gt;They don&#039;t rely on domestic consumption very much. A lot of people don&#039;t really contribute or do much of anything beyond living in and operating their shops.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;I agree, domestic consumption in China is pretty bad. I also don&#039;t think China will ever be as rich per capita as the US (too many people). But the problem is there is no one to buy all those exports they keep churning out. They may have lots of people waiting for a chance, but this is their &quot;baby boom&quot; generation. Things like the one-child policy means that after this generation, their population falls off a cliff. I don&#039;t know what China does if it can&#039;t get rich before it gets old.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>ndk,</p>
<p><i>They don&#8217;t rely on domestic consumption very much. A lot of people don&#8217;t really contribute or do much of anything beyond living in and operating their shops.</i></p>
<p>I agree, domestic consumption in China is pretty bad. I also don&#8217;t think China will ever be as rich per capita as the US (too many people). But the problem is there is no one to buy all those exports they keep churning out. They may have lots of people waiting for a chance, but this is their &#8220;baby boom&#8221; generation. Things like the one-child policy means that after this generation, their population falls off a cliff. I don&#8217;t know what China does if it can&#8217;t get rich before it gets old.</p>
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		<title>By: ndk</title>
		<link>http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2008/11/china-fears-grow-over-job-losses.html#comment-26440</link>
		<dc:creator>ndk</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2008 08:39:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2008/11/china-fears-grow-over-job-losses/#comment-26440</guid>
		<description>&lt;i&gt;By 2020, China will be an old country - it needs to get rich now.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Jason, I&#039;m not so sure.  Life is not very highly valued -- I&#039;ve seen squalor and safety standards that made my jaw drop -- and they don&#039;t have any shortage of educated or ridiculously motivated workers.  They don&#039;t rely on domestic consumption very much.  A lot of people don&#039;t really contribute or do much of anything beyond living in and operating their shops.  I don&#039;t think the demographics matter very much there, as opposed to Japan, Europe, or America, where we do an excellent job of leveraging the worth of an individual.  They have an immense pool of people salivating for a chance.&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;i&gt;A unemployment rate of 4.5 is a bit lower than ours but it&#039;s probably a false figure (like ours) .&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;I don&#039;t think this number&#039;s so meaningful for their economy because the productivity of any given individual is so low compared to their industrial base and GDP.  They spend a lot of time farming, playing checkers and chess, and sitting around in shops.&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Also, I should mention that I definitely agree with Prof. Cheng.  There&#039;s a lot of simmering discontent with their government.  I just don&#039;t think that that discontent matters much and certainly don&#039;t think economic stagnation is likely to produce a rebellion against it.  Don&#039;t forget the dog that Hong Kong has in this game...</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><i>By 2020, China will be an old country &#8211; it needs to get rich now.</i></p>
<p>Jason, I&#8217;m not so sure.  Life is not very highly valued &#8212; I&#8217;ve seen squalor and safety standards that made my jaw drop &#8212; and they don&#8217;t have any shortage of educated or ridiculously motivated workers.  They don&#8217;t rely on domestic consumption very much.  A lot of people don&#8217;t really contribute or do much of anything beyond living in and operating their shops.  I don&#8217;t think the demographics matter very much there, as opposed to Japan, Europe, or America, where we do an excellent job of leveraging the worth of an individual.  They have an immense pool of people salivating for a chance.</p>
<p><i>A unemployment rate of 4.5 is a bit lower than ours but it&#8217;s probably a false figure (like ours) .</i></p>
<p>I don&#8217;t think this number&#8217;s so meaningful for their economy because the productivity of any given individual is so low compared to their industrial base and GDP.  They spend a lot of time farming, playing checkers and chess, and sitting around in shops.</p>
<p>Also, I should mention that I definitely agree with Prof. Cheng.  There&#8217;s a lot of simmering discontent with their government.  I just don&#8217;t think that that discontent matters much and certainly don&#8217;t think economic stagnation is likely to produce a rebellion against it.  Don&#8217;t forget the dog that Hong Kong has in this game&#8230;</p>
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		<title>By: datadave</title>
		<link>http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2008/11/china-fears-grow-over-job-losses.html#comment-26437</link>
		<dc:creator>datadave</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2008 08:22:00 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>I see China as a 19th century USA...lots of potential internal growth. They&#039;ve been shifting to more of a consumer market for sometime and they have the products already. They don&#039;t need to import much other than raw materials and energy (oil). It&#039;ll still be rough as the products they made for the USA aren&#039;t what China needs ...but the factories and expertise for whatever they want is there. They have &#039;demand&#039; which unfortunately isn&#039;t what the USA has much of anymore. A unemployment rate of 4.5 is a bit lower than ours but it&#039;s probably a false figure (like ours) . However, not sure if they have enough food. One thing the USA could sell them.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I see China as a 19th century USA&#8230;lots of potential internal growth. They&#8217;ve been shifting to more of a consumer market for sometime and they have the products already. They don&#8217;t need to import much other than raw materials and energy (oil). It&#8217;ll still be rough as the products they made for the USA aren&#8217;t what China needs &#8230;but the factories and expertise for whatever they want is there. They have &#8216;demand&#8217; which unfortunately isn&#8217;t what the USA has much of anymore. A unemployment rate of 4.5 is a bit lower than ours but it&#8217;s probably a false figure (like ours) . However, not sure if they have enough food. One thing the USA could sell them.</p>
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		<title>By: Anonymous</title>
		<link>http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2008/11/china-fears-grow-over-job-losses.html#comment-26435</link>
		<dc:creator>Anonymous</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2008 08:14:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2008/11/china-fears-grow-over-job-losses/#comment-26435</guid>
		<description>&lt;i&gt;China is in the position the US was in the 30&#039;s - big account surplus, export dependent.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;And a huge stock market bubble in which a lot of common folk were participating.&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;i&gt;(vs. the US actually raised rates in the 30&#039;s and waited until FDR proposed the new deal...4 years after the downturn began).&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Not true.  Please check your data before posting false assertions.h</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><i>China is in the position the US was in the 30&#8217;s &#8211; big account surplus, export dependent.</i></p>
<p>And a huge stock market bubble in which a lot of common folk were participating.</p>
<p><i>(vs. the US actually raised rates in the 30&#8217;s and waited until FDR proposed the new deal&#8230;4 years after the downturn began).</i></p>
<p>Not true.  Please check your data before posting false assertions.h</p>
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		<title>By: Jason</title>
		<link>http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2008/11/china-fears-grow-over-job-losses.html#comment-26432</link>
		<dc:creator>Jason</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2008 07:48:00 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>K,&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;  It&#039;s not a zero sum game, so it isn&#039;t clear to me that there&#039;s going to be a definite &quot;winner&quot;. I&#039;ve been working in China/Asia for a couple of years now, and just based on what I&#039;ve seen, I think people are discounting some of the very real risks that China faces. By 2020, China will be an old country - it needs to get rich now. Managing a transition to a consumer based economy on top of all the changes its going through is no small task for any country. I&#039;m much more comfortable with India&#039;s prospects.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>K,</p>
<p>  It&#8217;s not a zero sum game, so it isn&#8217;t clear to me that there&#8217;s going to be a definite &#8220;winner&#8221;. I&#8217;ve been working in China/Asia for a couple of years now, and just based on what I&#8217;ve seen, I think people are discounting some of the very real risks that China faces. By 2020, China will be an old country &#8211; it needs to get rich now. Managing a transition to a consumer based economy on top of all the changes its going through is no small task for any country. I&#8217;m much more comfortable with India&#8217;s prospects.</p>
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