Category Archives: Risk and risk management

HuffPo on CDOs: Great Metaphor Marred by Some Incredible Assertions

It’s probably a character defect, but I get wound up when I read something that is directionally correct but then discredits itself by getting important facts wrong. The latest case in point is a Huffington Post post by Eugene Linden on “The Ecology of Toxic Mortgages.” It’s a more than usually frustrating example because 1) […]

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Who is Carrying the CDO Risk? Look to the Dealers

With the holiday news slowdown, we thought we’d use the opportunity to focus on good posts on other sites. One by Christopher Whalen at Seeking Alpha, “Collateral Debt Obligations: Mark-to-Dealer,” addresses some topics near and dear to our heart, namely, whether there is systemic risk and if so, where will it manifest itself? Whalen’s views […]

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What If We Stop Believing the Ratings?

That’s the question raised by the Financial Times’ capital markets editor Gillian Tett in a short update on rating agencies, and it’s an important one. As we discussed earlier, the credit markets have come to depend on rating agencies: If a terrorist were to blow up Moodys, S&P, and Fitch, it would have a devastating […]

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Another Subprime Mortgage Hedge Fund Halts Redemptions

Bloomberg reports that a Key Biscayne based brokerage firm, United Capital Markets, barred redemptions on its hedge funds that invested in subprime mortgages. This isn’t Bear Stearns redux. The firm presented the problem as simply investor jitters. Bloomberg reports that the fund suffered modest losses (5%, if you believe the valuations, which given press about […]

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Bear Update du Jour

The Wall Street Journal provides a pre-holiday Bear recap, “After Blowup, Bear to Revamp Risk Control” (reproduced in full below). The high points: 1. Bear is bringing its asset management unit under tighter control of its parent and implementing stronger risk controls. Apparently the stringent practices of its trading floor weren’t observed in the asset […]

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Bear Giveth as Well as Taketh Away (Treasury Edition)

While we’re have a cliche fest, an ill wind blows nobody good, and it looks like that Bear Stearns hedge fund debacle had some unexpected upside, namely, producing a flight to quality, meaning Treasuries, sparking a rally. I’m sure you could have said the same of past crises (just for starters, the 1997 emerging markets […]

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Was Bear Stearns’ Hedge Fund Intervention a Bad Idea?

John Gapper, in a Financial Times comment, “How Bear Stearns Put Itself First,” argues that even though Bear Stearns’ decision to step in to manage the unraveling of its two troubled hedge funds was self-interested, it was also bad for the hedge fund industry and for the CDO market. I don’t agree with Gapper, and […]

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Were Some CDOs Tranches Losers From the Start?

James Hamilton of Econbrowser, in “CDOs: what’s the big deal?” weighs in on the question of what went wrong in the CDO market. He makes a point I haven’t seen stated as clearly anywhere else, namely, some CDO tranches may have been been likely to lose money from the get-go: The benign view of CDOs […]

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More Backstory on the Bear Stearns Hedge Funds Meltdown

I’m a bit late to this article from Friday’s Financial Times, “Bear Stearns assured investors on leverage,” which gives some new information on the formation of the Enhanced Leverage Fund, the one that went into crisis first, and how it went pear shaped. Cioffi had the bad luck to not only have some trades fall […]

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Bear Hires Lehman Vice Chair Jeff Lane to Head Asset Management Division

In a move intended to restore confidence, Bear Stearns has sidelined former asset management head Richard Marin (he remains as an advisor) and has brought in Jeffrey Lane, vice chairman of Lehman, as his replacement. Ousting Marin was pretty much required, and on paper Lane has the right stuff (Lehman is a serious bond player, […]

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Now It’s Official: Rating Agencies Hiding Risks on Mortgage Bonds

There’s been plenty of discussion on this blog and elsewhere of the questionable role of rating agencies, particularly regarding collateralized debt obligations. Rating agencies are slow to downgrade weakening credits (if you are in the debt business, this is very old news), suffer from acute conflicts of interest in rating CDOs (they are a de […]

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More CDO Factoids: Who Owns ‘Em, Why They Are Hard to Value

Barry Ritholtz gave some helpful tidbits about CDOs on his blog, The Big Picture. The source is the Bloomberg magazine (unfortunately only for those with terminals can subscribe). From Ritholtz (quoting Bloomberg); “Worldwide sales of CDOs—which are packages of securities backed by bonds, mortgages and other loans—have soared since 2003, reaching $503 billion last year, […]

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Worries on Valuing "Repackaged Debt"

For those of you who are relatively new to the complexities involved in the pricing of collateralized debt obligations (CDOs), this Financial Times article, “Worries grow about the true value of repackaged debt,” gives a good overview. Since the article is lengthy, and the first part covers largely familiar ground, I’ve excerpted the second half. […]

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New Yorker Article on Hedge Fund Performance and Replication

An solid article by John Cassidy in the New Yorker, “Hedge Clipping,” on the work of former equity derivatives trader turned academic Henry Kat, who researched hedge fund performance extensively and concluded 80% of them fail to earn their handsome fees (in industry jargon, whatever alpha they generate, which is the excess return due to […]

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Bear Stearns Updates

Either it’s a horribly slow news day, or the Bloomberg people are besotted with the Bear Stearns story. I imagine journalists enjoy schaudenfreude as much as the next guy. From late afternoon until now, even after the Asian markets have opened, the top story on its “Breaking News” section is, “Bear Stearns Enlists Mortgage Chief […]

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