Category Archives: Currencies

August International Capital Flows Turn Negative

Remember basic macroeconomics? The current account, which consists primarily of trade in goods and services, is supposed to be offset by the capital account, which is largely capital transfers but also includes the purchase or sale of “non-produced goods” like mineral rights and intellectual property. And the story of the US has been that our […]

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Paulson Facing Heat From G-7 on Regulations and the Dollar

I’ve been having so much with SIVs that I am late to this piece from Bloomberg. It describes how Paulson will face a great deal of criticism from his G-7 peers this week due to his stance on regulation (more accurately, the desirability of a lack thereof) and the dollar. The writer believes Paulson is […]

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Jeffrey Garten on Forestalling a Dollar Rout

Yale Professor Jeffrey Garten has long argued that letting the dollar fall will do little to remedy America’s chronic balance of payments deficit. In a recent Newsweek article that picks up on themes he presented in a 2004 New York Times op-ed, namely, that America is so addicted to imports that a big fall in […]

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George Magnus: We’re Not Out of the Woods Yet

George Magnus, the UBS economist who popularized the term “Minsky moment,” has a thoughtful comment, “The credit crisis: why it is still too early to relax,” in today’s Financial Times. The article expresses doubts about the beliefs that undergird the current optimism in the financial markets, namely that the credit crisis is pretty much over, […]

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Menzie Chin Parses the Meaning of "Strong Dollar"

A very good post by Menzie Chin at Ecnobrowser explores the meaning of an expression often used by regulators, traders, and the media, the strength (or weakness) of a currency. Chin tells us (and I hope I am not oversimplifying a lucid explanation) that it really signifies two things. The first meaning is the value […]

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IMF Chief Talking Up the Dollar

In an interview published in today’s Financial Times, soon-to-retire IMF managing director Rodrigo Rato declares the dollar to be undervalued. Now we have noted that some technically minded traders see the dollar as oversold at current levels. But “oversold” is not the same thing as “undervalued.” Oversold suggests that there will be a near-term rebound, […]

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The ECB Ignores Inflation For Now

The Financial Times notes in a story today,”Credit squeeze pushes ECB to peg rates,” that the European Central Bank refrained from its inclination to increase rates to combat increasing inflation. One has to wonder whether the failure to increase rates is out of the recognition that a hike would put more downward pressure on the […]

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Vietnam and Qatar Retreat From Dollar

In a further blow to the dollar’s standing, Vietnam and Qatar both announced that they are cutting their holdings of dollar assets. Note that this isn’t merely “diversifying away from the dollar” which could be accomplished by effectively reducing ongoing dollar purchases (both run trade surpluses which oblige them to buy dollars) via exchanging them, […]

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Some Hope for the Dollar?

Although I’m not keen about the dollar’s prospects over the next 2-3 years, a Bloomberg story says that it appears to be oversold relative to the euro. However, this view is based on technical analysis, which some dismiss as a close cousin to astrology. From Bloomberg: The euro’s record-setting rally may not extend through the […]

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Why So Little Focus on the Unwinding of Global Imbalances?

It seems peculiar indeed that a sea change in the world economy, namely, the decline of the international funds flow generally called “global imbalances,” has gotten so little attention. “Global imbalances” refers to capital flows from high savings countries such as China, Taiwan and Japan, funding current account deficits (meaning consumption) in the US. They […]

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The ECB’s Mixed Views on Inflation vs. the Dollar

Like our own Fed governors in the run up to the FOMC meeting that produced a 50 basis point Fed funds rate cut, so too have European Central Bank been sending mixed signals on domestic versus international priorities in their interest rate policies. But their actions are the mirror image of ours. For them, member […]

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China Launches Price Freeze

Do you remember “Whip Inflation Now,” Gerald Forf’s program to reduce inflation by exhorting consumers to spend less? WIN buttons, part of a public awareness campaign, quickly came to symbolize the cluelessness of the Ford Administration. The Chinese are about to learn Ford’s lesson the hard way. Rampaging domestic inflation has led the government to […]

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Global Alpha, Carry Trade Victim

Bloomberg reports that Goldman’s big hedge fund, Global Alpha, which took a beating along with other quantitatively oriented traders, was down 22.5% in August. Even among quant funds, this was lackluster performance. James Simons’ Renaissance Technologies recouped the 8.7% loss it suffered at the beginning of the month. But here comes the juicy bit: of […]

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