Wall Street’s Deregulation Agenda Will Cost Everyday Americans Everything

Yves here. I might put the headline differently, “Wall Street’s Deregulation has cost everyday Americans everything, and more will make it worse.” As we and many many others chronicled at extreme length, the global financial crisis was the direct result of deregulation, not just in the US but also abroad. It resulted in the greatest transfer from the public purse, in this case to the financiers who nearly blew the world up for fun and profit.

The answer was not to institute tough reforms, as happened during the Great Depression, but to patch up the machinery as much as possible and not even hold anyone responsible to account. The result was millions of preventable foreclosures, and a further concentration of wealth at the top due to a protracted period of asset-price-goosing, incentive-distorting super low interest rates. The odds of becoming a billionaire are twice as high if you are in asset management as in tech.

And that further concentration in the top 1% and even moreso in the top 0.1% has been massively corrupting.

By Samuel Molina, the founding CEO of the Academy of Financial Education. Originally published at Common Dreams

If Californians have a financial dream these days, it’s probably the modest goal of getting by, paycheck to paycheck. A more ambitious goal may be buying a house or building an emergency savings fund. But to a great degree these days, that dream is going to depend on decisions made by elected officials in Sacramento and Washington DC.

At the Academy of Financial Education, based in Fresno, California, we work with everyday people who are not only trying to get by, but are seeking long-term financial stability for their families. People like Aline, a restaurant consultant in the Bay Area, balancing budgets for her family and her business. Or Sara, who is working to increase her credit score and buy her first house.

A major impediment to their efforts is a financial system whose exploitative products flood their social media, TV, email inbox, and every other marketing channel. Buy now, pay later services are simply predatory loans in disguise, hiding the full cost of fees and charges associated with the service. And cryptocurrency, pitched as the next solution to our income woes, is barreling into our economy with little to no oversight.

Our own financial behaviors are intricately connected to the health and fairness of our financial system. The financial services industry, be it Wall Street or newfangled cryptocurrency peddlers, are using predatory and extractive practices that harm workers, families, and communities with impunity. Under their influence, the Trump administration has gutted key financial regulators, eliminated services and protections, and eviscerated oversight and enforcement, setting people up for financial harm. It is ready to allow cryptocurrency into 401k portfolios, putting secure retirements at risk.

The current administration has dismantled the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), one of the best financial advocates we have in the government. Since the start of this administration, CFPB staff have been fired, ordered to stop working on enforcement actions, and drop legal challenges to financial institutions that are causing people harm. Now hamstrung by funding cuts passed by the Republican Congress as well, it is unable to operate properly.

Congress created the CFPB after the 2008 financial crisis, itself a product of negligent financial institutions. Since then, the CFPB has returned $21 billion to 200 million people through its enforcement actions and saved tens of billions more by implementing commonsense safeguards. Safeguards including a cap on overdraft fees, removing medical debt from credit reports, and regulating tech companies providing shiny new financial products. In the seven months since the Trump administration arrived, its actions have cost consumers $18 billion.

A financial marketplace without the CFPB is an open playground for Wall Street, big banks, and tech companies to profit off you and me—without a single guardrail. Companies like Elon Musk’s PayPal, which almost came under supervision by the CFPB until the Republican Congress rolled back that plan.

The newest industry on the block is crypto. Crypto companies claim they provide financial opportunity, flexibility, and freedom, but we know this is a lie. In California alone, crypto scams run rampant enough that the Department of Financial Protection and Innovation (DFPI) has a running list of them. New legislation in the US Senate aims to all but exempt the majority of crypto platforms and digital assets from meaningful oversight. Cryptocurrency is on the verge of becoming an even more predatory and scammy activity.

The losses of financial protection and oversight make it harder for nonprofit organizations like mine, focused on financial empowerment, to help our clients and community with budgeting, credit scores, planning, and more because we do not—cannot—work in a vacuum. Dismantling the CFPB and allowing crypto to run unchecked creates new obstacles, vulnerabilities, and distractions for our clients, disrupting their ability to plan for the future and pursue their goals. They will be more likely to experience financial loss and unnecessary suffering, and they won’t have a government advocate like the CFPB to rely on.

We need our whole government watching out for working people, not big banks and tech companies. Costs continue to rise and new scams plague the financial marketplace—from predatory buy-now-pay-later loans to shady crypto scams. By deregulating our financial system and dismantling critical allies like the CFPB, our elected officials are leaving everyday Americans holding the bag.

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10 comments

  1. Earl

    It is easy and appropriate to criticize Trump, but it is important to acknowledge that the effort to dismantle financial protections for the country, institutions like banks and individuals has a long history dating back to Reagan and probably longer. Clinton was awful and Obama not much better. These efforts are bipartisan. Dodd and Frank were Democrats.

    Reply
    1. beachwalker

      The best thing about Trump is that more people do blame him. When Democrats are in charge too many people shrug off the corruption and incompetence because it’s much harder to lay blame at the feet of a blob than it is to focus anger at one pretty obnoxious guy.

      Reply
    2. Adam Eran

      Someone just sent me a “Trump is an awful criminal” video in which an attorney points out Trump has pardoned or given clemency to a few crooks whose crimes were going to lead them to pay $2 billion in recompense and penalties. And that’s awful! Bad Trump!

      Meanwhile, not mentioned is the fact that the Fed bailed out Wall Street during the Obama administration to the tune of $16 – $29 trillion…. roughly 1,000 times more.

      I yet have to hear my Democratic friends repent the awfulness that was Obama. Apparently I’m a racist for pointing it out, too…so there’s that.

      Reply
  2. Science Officer Smirnov

    Asset inflation
    Short term cap gains are taxed at a higher rate than longer term gains.

    Easy money
    Analogously, tax gains at a higher rate during a period of easy credit.

    Reply
  3. JonnyJames

    Yes of course we need a govt. to ensure that monopolies, oligopolies and even outright criminals do not fleece the public and the public purse. However, as Yves’ intro notes: no one was held to account nearly 20 years ago and the resulting transfer and further concentration of wealth and power produced massive corruption, and this corruption is institutionalized. The vicious cycle continues: more wealth concentration with trillionaires on the horizon, will bring even more corruption and dystopia until the system collapses.

    We had the perps of the largest financial crimes in US history by orders of magnitude (prof. Bill Black) not only not held accountable, they TBTF institutions were in effect rewarded for their crimes by public institutions, to add insult to injury.

    (An historical irony is that the first Black president of the US enabled and oversaw the largest theft of wealth from African Americans, perhaps since slavery days.)

    We had the Bush Jr. regime commit all sorts of crimes, yet no one held to account. He and Tony Blair have made tidy sums since their tenures ended. Nice work eh. War crimes pay. And now we have full-blown genocide by the US and its proxies.

    We had the flagrant lawlessness of the Nixon/Kissinger regime, slowly escalating until we have a mentally-ill emperor openly defying the constitution and the rule of law. The precedent had been set many years ago.

    The institutional corruption of the financial system, US govt., so-called justice system, etc. will eventually lead to the collapse of the US (if history is any guide).

    It is increasingly difficult to be optimistic “in these times”. Perhaps Buddhism or Stoic philosophy is helpful to some. Reading history and discovering that it heavily rhymes may help as well.

    Reply
    1. Jared

      But history shows the strength of tyrants and institutional corruption; it is democracy that is weak, and long gone in the west, no longer more than a marketing scam for economic corruption throughout government.

      Reply
  4. Redolent

    the banana has a protracted history of exploitation by the Republics of the world…the harvest of the fertile lands in Middle & South America.
    Monopolies a favorite flavor, elected gov’ts sometimes discarded due to their bad taste….pesticides benefitting consumers….citizens commoditized…ecocide for striated soils

    No hay nada que ver aqui

    Reply
  5. TomW

    I don’t see a coming catastrophe. Exotic credit derivatives and toxic structured finance are not a thing yet again. Once 2008 survivors retire/die off they will be renamed/repackaged maybe. I’m braced for another dose of inflation, but made it through the 80’s, so have done it once.

    Reply
    1. steppenwolf fetchit

      Maybe crypto will do for the near future what exotic credit derivatives and toxic structured finance did for the near past and the present.

      Reply

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