A Chinese container ship recently spotted decked out with military hardware is receiving a fair amount of attention and is another sign of how commercial shipping is being absorbed into brewing global conflicts. What exactly is on the ship? Here’s The War Zone with a rundown:
The vessel has containers packed on its deck, both used for containing weapons and for mounting them, along with sensors. In other words, the layout appears to be designed as something of an improvised superstructure in order to turn the cargo ship into a heavily-armed surface combatant of sorts. This includes the mounting of a large rotating phased-array radar forward of the bridge atop three containers, as well as another domed radar or communications system across the deck from it mounted on two containers.
Near the bow of the vessel, high-up mounted above two containers, we see an Type 1130 30mm close-in-weapon system (CIWS) for last-ditch defense against incoming threats, especially cruise missiles. One container lower, on both sides, we see Type 726 decoy launchers mounted on top of another pair of containers. The large cylindrical pods appear to be emergency life rafts, likely required because of the expanded crew size to make a concept like this work.
Then we get to the real eyebrow raiser, a deck literally covered with containerized vertical launchers. Installed five wide and three deep, each packing four large launch tubes, this arrangement gives the vessel a whopping 60 vertical large launch cells. This is two-thirds the VLS capacity of a Arleigh Burke class Flight I or II destroyer.
There are arguments that it is a sign Beijing is preparing for a Taiwan conflict to escalate into a larger one. There’s also conjecture that China is producing so many missiles, they’re in need of more launch platforms, hence the appearance of them on a container ship:
The First Certainty and the Second Certainty
A unknown Chinese container ship has been caught apparently carrying Multiple AESA Radars, Heavy AShMs, Decoy launchers, EW Radars/Jammers, Anti Drone Systems, CIWS and around 50-60 VLS Missile cells.
The Iranians were the pioneers… pic.twitter.com/sW4dcYRWm6
— Patricia Marins (@pati_marins64) December 26, 2025
It looks like the Chinese vessel is part of testing stages with an eye towards potentially converting cargo ships in the case the need arises during conflict.
Keep in mind that this is likely for testing. You want to actually test out the concept of how easily you can load up a container ship (which they have so many of) in war scenario. As such, they are not hiding anything here.
And this idea isn’t really expected to operate outside…
— tphuang (@tphuang) December 26, 2025
But the possibilities are endless with many speculating how launchers hidden in cargo could be used in a devastating attack:
Containerized weapons are real and represent a big gray zone between commercial shipping and military. A couple of thoughts:
– most high value naval bases are adjacent to commercial cargo facilities.
– containers are almost never inspected prior to reaching their destination.
-… https://t.co/LvkOwF5VTF— TimOnPoint (@TimOnPoint) December 25, 2025
I have a theory that the invasion of Taiwan by CCP will probably involve two container ships docking in Taiwan with 15-20k shock troops secretly in Cargo hulls to coordinate with local support to take and hold the port for the rest of the invasion force.
The pics in the…
— Will Shaw (@willshawison) December 26, 2025
I’m no military expert but it doesn’t seem China needs to sneak attack its way to a military victory in East Asia. Its preference is to let its economic power do its conquering. It’s also unclear why China, which benefits from calm global trade, would want to turn itself into a pariah by using a container ship to sneak attack a military base or elsewhere. That’s a one-off move with long-term negative consequences. That type of behavior is more up the alley of the US and its proxies.
The Security Service of Ukraine (SBU) has released footage showing several of the container trucks used Sunday during the large-scale drone attack against airbases inside Russia, dubbed Operation Spiderweb. The containers were disguised to look like prefabricated homes from the… pic.twitter.com/O1mvpyv8ef
— OSINTdefender (@sentdefender) June 4, 2025
But here’s a thought: perhaps the Chinese see the current trajectory of global shipping becoming part of the battlefield. They’re not the ones initiating it, but like other nations, feel the need to respond.
Former US Assistant Secretary of Defense Chas Freeman was on Glenn Diesen the other day talking about how the US and its vassals are putting an end to freedom of navigation:
We are entering a world in which the rule of law, the rules found order based on consensus of international participants is disappearing, if it has not already disappeared.
And we’re back to the 18th or 17th century in terms of piracy on the high seas actions undertaken with no legal justification no reciprocity of rules no enforcement of regulations no norms that govern the action of sovereign states or for that matter non-state actors
With the United States of Pirates hijacking ships and trying to take control over global ports and chokepoint shipping lanes, would it be surprising if the Chinese are taking precautionary measures? Or are they to sit back and allow this to happen to their ships?
US navy boards a Hong Kong-owned oil ship in Venezuela.
This is potentially a repeat of the Yinhe incident in 1993 Indian Ocean, the US alleged the China-based container ship Yinhe of carrying chemical weapon materials to Iran.
A standoff ensued, eventually China allowed the US… pic.twitter.com/n281oOcAnF
— Zhao DaShuai 东北进修🇨🇳 (@zhao_dashuai) December 21, 2025
yep, if you’ve demonstrated a preference to seize ships off the high seas, try doing that when the ship can blast your chopper outta the sky. bullies respond only to force
— Thundaga (@thundaga99) December 26, 2025
The US has been doing its best to incorporate global shipping into the third world war we’re approaching—if not already in—and Washington is succeeding. Freight rates are high and volatile amid costly reroutings and tariffs disrupting trade flows.
If weaponized tariffs being used as bargaining chips in non-economic discussions were the opening gun in this new chapter of confrontation, we’re already well into the remainder of the race.
The fight for control of the Panama Canal and other global ports continues, the US enacted port fees for Chinese owned and operated and Chinese-built ships but after a few weeks suspended them for one year, Ansar Allah doing its best to enforce the Genocide Convention and impose a Red Sea blockade on commercial vessels aiding Israel’s genocide in Gaza, and the US piracy and murder in the Caribbean and Eastern Pacific.
We’ve seen new terms, such as “shadow fleet” and “narcoterrorist” become commonplace in an effort for Washington and the West to craft new unilateral laws of the sea.
Let’s not forget the Ukrainians, with the blessing of US-led NATO, hitting Russian tankers (of the “shadow fleet”) with submersible drones in the Black Sea and even the Mediterranean.
We also have EU nations threatening Russian oil-carrying ships that aren’t insured in the West, and Moscow looks to be preparing in case the Europeans get any crazy ideas:
https://t.co/nhBa9mCnpD Now comes the tipping point. How serious is NATO in enforcing the EU’s own sanctions against the Russian “Shadow Fleet” in the Baltic? If it is serious, then these ships will be boarded and seized. If not, then EU sanctions are meaningless, and Putin will…
— John Bulkeley (@bulkeley_john) December 17, 2025
China, of course, is not the only nation looking at decking out commercial ships with military toys. The US Army has been working on containerized counter-drone systems, as well as “boxes with rockets”:
An unknown containerized launcher able to fire the same suite of artillery rockets and ballistic missiles as the M270 Multiple Launch Rocket System (MLRS) and M142 High Mobility Artillery Rocket System (HIMARS) seen at the U.S. Army’s Fort Bragg earlier this year has been identified. This comes as the Army’s top general in the Indo-Pacific region has highlighted the value of “boxes of rockets” hiding in plain sight as part of a broader strategy that “gives our adversary pause.”
As Freeman states on Diesen’s program, there’s one obvious way to prevent all this from continuing to spiral out of control, and we all know what that is:
The absence of war is not peace. But to have rules and agreed rules. Not rules imposed by one party, but rules agreed between many…
Seeing as one side refuses anything but hegemonic peace, it will have to be decided in another fashion, and at this rate it’s only a matter of time. And should global shipping, which carries more than 80 per cent of the world’s merchandise for export and import take a much more substantial hit, who will be hurt more? Smaller states that rely heavily on imports will be for sure; they already are getting hit by the upheaval.
Washington ignores that others can play the same game, with Iran on December 26 seizing a tanker in the Persian Gulf it accused of smuggling four million liters of fuel and some reports suggesting it was linked to an American businessman. As with many of the recent American violent adventures, this is not likely to end in the way the flight of fancy operatives in Washington hope for.
A great many American fools believe it is a glorious strategic triumph that the US is undertaking to impose a blockade on US “sanctioned” oil shipments in the Caribbean and around the world.
As I have argued previously, I now repeat: this will end badly. https://t.co/hj9mK8sdzr
— Will Schryver (@imetatronink) December 24, 2025
You apparently do not appreciate the fact that the US is attempting to forcibly impose an embargo against the oil trade of Russia, China, and Iran, as well as an outright blockade of Venezuela.
— Will Schryver (@imetatronink) December 26, 2025


Reminds me of what the US did to Japan before Pearl Harbor.
Reminds me of what Napoleon tried before 1812.
Guess what I was thinking of right now – among my favourite movies as a kid used to be those Swashbucklers about Robert Surcouf.
Reminds me of what Napoleon tried before 1812.
To some extent, yes.
But on an even more unrealistic scale and the governments of the ‘political West’ are, when not actively participating, implicitly endorsing it. Either way, when it starts going bad, they’ll be along for the ride.
When you have guys commenting that a blockade is “quite a sensible” approach compared with full stupid invasion…
I might be very much mistaken but this looks to me the last and least clever escalation attempt before realities sink and settle in imperialist circles.
That 1993 Yinhe incident deserves more coverage. The US convinced itself that it was carrying contraband chemicals so disabled GPS coverage in the are where the ship was so that it could not navigate and then surrounded it with warships. Then they tried to starve the crew for the next three weeks until fresh supplies were negotiated. When a joint US-Saudi inspection was finally negotiated to be done in Saudi Arabia, nothing was found. Not only did the US not apologize but insinuated that it was the Chinese that were responsible for that bad intel. Here is a thread on that incident which is worth reading-
https://xcancel.com/CarlZha/status/1131548592810876928
This was at the time a turning point for young Chinese in how they viewed the US – along with the 1999 US bombing of Belgrade Chinese Embassy – and China itself started to develop their own version of the GPS system.
I watched a Chinese cartoon version of this story which was quite entertaining and informative if anyone is interested. It has English subtitles.
Part 1 https://youtu.be/FFyBaEt4pn0?si=vfSBU52wAfyqAXYD
Part 2 https://youtu.be/CdfwJWURCW4?si=1hwrJ8iS_5BxR5T-
Thanks for this. I laughed a lot. The way they told the story reminded me of an anime called Dr. Slump (with Arale) in Japan in the early 1980s. That show was apolitical, though the Suppaman character did rif on American superhero culture.
I hadn’t heard of the Yinhe incident. (Had a small child then and wasn’t paying attention to much else.)
Definitely relevant to current US piracy.
You are correct that the armed container ships are not for a Taiwan contingency but rather a warning to the US.
This Chinese blogger makes the same point. China lacks naval power projection beyond the SCS and so is leveraging their large merchant fleets.
https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/pIRcodcHRKOirSClPr0hRg
Looks like we are going back to Q ships again-
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Q-ship
Didn’t Mike Lee (US Senate, Utah, R) suggest Privateers for the alleged drug boats?
Maybe Lee and RFK Jr. will get some investors together to bring in more ‘snow’ to Utah?
Mr. Lee would also like to dispense of citizen-owned Federal lands.
Consistent, but no aligned with my thinking or world view.
For
https://centerformaritimestrategy.org/publications/reviving-letters-of-marque/
Against
https://centerformaritimestrategy.org/publications/the-case-against-letters-of-marque-combat-at-sea-belongs-to-the-sea-services/
Thanks to Carolinian and Responsible Statecraft, I found the article I was looking for that may have started this madness:
https://www.usni.org/magazines/proceedings/2020/april/unleash-privateers
Thanks for the informative report–an eye opener.
And here’s suggesting that not just the US but the West in general has an Ancien Regime problem where geriatric leaders and their younger spawn are living in the 20th century if not the 19th. And we all know what happened to the Ancien Regime.
Meanwhile the Silicon Valley futurists are living in a Sci Fi fantasy world that doesn’t even have a grounding in past reality. The elites in general lack that thing that ordinary people have no choice but to have: common sense.
“turn the cargo ship into a heavily-armed surface combatant of sorts.”
I call BS. Looks like a way to load non-container items on a container ship for shipment and, then, the article makes up a justification and excuse for the president to call the ship an enemy-combatant in order to seize or get around the trouble of getting congress to declare a war.
Maybe Trump is going to get a vig before letting a ship go.
I am sure I am wrong and, way to cynical so I apologize and do state that it is my cynical speculative opinion
It was sometime later in 1942 or early 1943 that I took a walk along an Atlantic beach as Dad was traveling from US Army Medical Corps service station to a new assignment. I remember that walk and after because of the scrubbing the bottoms of my feet took to get the oil off. I was three years old.
It is little remembered how effective the U-boat attacks in early 1942 particularly sinking oil tankers. In January 1942, less than five weeks after Pearl Harbor 35 primarily oil tankers were sunk, in February 1942 34 ships were sunk and in March 1942 there were 48 attacks. It wasn’t until April 13, 1942 the first U-boat was sunk. In May-June 1942 there were 87 attacks along the Atlantic coast. The above information is from the New England Historical Society. This was when the alerts in Maine were seaching the skies for German bombers. Fortunately escorted convoys finally decreased the U-boat threat after the British made the suggestion. Now with underwater drones what could go wrong?
The US imports a very larger fraction (~40%) of its crude to refine domestically, despite producing enough oil to meet internal demand. As always with current US policy, the recommendation not to throw rocks when you live in a glass house is not considered.
Here is a summary, there are many:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=evIAnt5mNGI
The US does not produce enough oil for demand. Production approx 13-15 M bbl/day. Demand: Approx 18 to 19 M bbl / day.
The US exports a fair bit of domestic production and distillates (refined products, such as my beloved disc golf discs.
What’s going on with shipping has a very detailed discussion on the reports of Chinese armed merchant marine container ships.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tblWObrXDsM
Col wilkerson has repeatedly argued that China’s 6000 vessel merchant marine can be rapidly upgraded to the worlds largest Navy by many multiples, and that China has more missiles than platforms – it would take very few containers of hypersonic missile launchers to negate (sink) the entire US Navy – and the US no longer has the capactiy to rebuild (or even maintain/man) its existing fleet, and with the proliferation of underwater drones, such ships could protect themselves from submarines, too.
In Twilights Last Gleaming, John Michael Greer, described the Chinese using missiles hidden in shipping containers to attack and sink a US carrier
Art precedes reality
I believe that it was 2015 when John Michael Greer wrote Twilights Last Gleaming, where he described how the Chinese used shipping containers to fire missiles, sinking a US aircraft carrier
So much for a globalized world, not that I have ever thought it a fine idea for all us proles. Piracy and murder on the high seas, armed merchantmen, the modern equivalent of the Dutch East India ships. What next? A guy sliding down a rope from a helicopter relies on the pacific nature of the reception committee. So does the crew of the helicopter. Do we really want to follow this path? Privateers? Condottiere? But wait, we already have contractors, mercenaries, so why not mercenaries afloat? Donnie’s private army is using bounty hunters who were the lineal descendants of slave catchers. What could be wrong with that? Well, it’s lawless. It’s immoral in my eyes. I heard a brief exposition that claimed we live in a post-moral world. Perhaps. I beg to differ. I am ashamed of what the US has become. I no longer believe anything that comes out of DC without objective proof. Those clowns are so addicted to spin, the narrative, that they cannot bring themselves to be truthful even if it were to their advantage.
Murder and piracy will blow back. It has not happened yet. It will. The fools will be surprised. That is why they are fools.
Pirates of the Caribbean?
https://responsiblestatecraft.org/letters-of-marque-cartels/
Massive grift opportunity: socialize the risk through public subsidy, privatize the profit.
Will captured Venezuelans have to walk the plank? Also no noose bearing yardarms for captured pirates.
In any attempt to blockade Chinese shipping, the potent U.S. submarine force would be crucial. However, there are more Chinese vessels than there are torpedoes aboard the U.S. subs in the Pacific. In a shooting war, those subs would not be able to reload. Their supply ships and bases would be destroyed.
I cannot retrieve it, but in a War on The Rocks article that I read several years ago a retired US Admiral cleared his throat and stated unequivocally that the US Navy’s role is not to protect shipping lanes and freedom of navigation but to detter enemy vessels to get around.
Interesting take on this topic here – https://youtu.be/tblWObrXDsM?si=HtgYbF3uJy-BqDdL
A super interesting channel. Briefly, he posits a quasi-military use of large numbers of such vessels, and dismisses the notion China is making any attempt at disguise here. In fact, he believes, they want the word to go out about these vessels.
Sal’s got a pretty good take on this, especially the “they’re not trying to hide it” take.
This whole “shadow fleet” nonsense is just that – nonsense. It’s just non-Western align countries trying to implement trade between other non-Western aligned nations. Sooner or later a Western ship trying to take out a non-Western ship is going to get a serious poke in the eye. What happens then? I don’t know, but let’s hope it’s not WW3.