US-Israeli Plan to Neo-Colonise Latin America Hits Resistance in Bolivia

The surname of Bolivia’s president, Rodrigo Paz, translates as “peace”, as does the name of Bolivia’s capital city, La Paz. But there is nothing peaceful about Bolivia right now.

Elected in October on a platform of alleviating Bolivia’s worst economic crisis in decades, Rodrigo Paz is already in serious trouble. After weeks of unrest, his fledgling government faces a general strike, nationwide road blockades and violent street clashes that have brought the country’s already struggling economy to a standstill.

At the root of the protests is the so-called “Marinkovic Law”, or Law 1720, which seeks to transform land rights in Bolivia by facilitating the conversion of small properties into medium-sized properties. This opens the way for large landowners to take over campesinos’ small holdings which, perhaps unsurprisingly, has found little favour among rural communities.

In recent days, demonstrators, led by mining unions, neighbourhood councils and indigenous organisations, have clashed with law enforcement as tensions boil over. As Jacobin reports, the protesters have converged on the capital from far and wide, many on foot, through gruelling conditions — all with one main goal: to demand Paz’s resignation:

Marching for over twenty days from the tropics into freezing high-altitude terrain, many wearing nothing more substantial on their feet than plastic sandals, land workers and indigenous representatives arrived in the capital of La Paz this week to defend their territories…

The marchers are from northern Amazonian territories of Beni and Pando and are protesting the new Law 1720, which will transform land rights in Bolivia and could herald the end of the plurinational model of land distribution that safeguards indigenous and peasant land holdings.

The march has been grueling. Many marchers suffered from dehydration and exhaustion; at least fifty indigenous marchers from the delegation of the Central of Ethnic Mojeño Peoples of Beni (CPMB) required medical treatment last week…

Law 1720 is the latest in a long-standing tendency in Bolivia toward the intensification of land inequalities with a view to benefiting large-scale agribusiness. Law 1720 supposedly benefits small-scale farmers by enabling them to convert their smallholdings into “medium-size” businesses and therefore to obtain mortgages. But in reality, Law 1720 sets a precedent for the encroachment on territories and communities by corporate interests.

Some images from La Paz over the last couple of days, including this great photo…

Footage of rural teachers marching through La Paz…

Ominously, the US and Israel have issued eerily similar statements denouncing the protests. This should not surprise our regular readers. Eight governments in Latin America, all members of Trump’s Shield of the Americas initiative and closely aligned with Israel — Argentina, Chile, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Panama, Paraguay, and Peru — have all issued a joint statement on Friday expressing “concern” over the humanitarian situation.

As we reported in our January 20 post, The Attempted Israelisation of Latin America, it is not just Washington that is seeking to significantly expand its dominance over Latin America through its alliance with far-right governments in the region; so, too, is Israel’s Netanyahu regime.

Notably, one of Rodrigo Paz’s first acts in government was to remove Bolivia from the Hague Group — an international bloc of Global South nations established in early 2025 to coordinate legal and diplomatic measures against Israel. Bolivia was a founding member. The same thing happened following the recent change of government in Honduras.

A few days after that post, Middle East Eye similarly reported that “US interventions [in Latin America], including extensive lobbying by US politicians, threats against regional leaders and the recent seizure of Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro, are geared towards tilting the region towards much closer alignment with Israel.”

The recent Hondurasgate scandal exposed by Spanish new outlet Canal Red Latinoamerica revealed the extent to which Washington and Tel Aviv are willing to go to cement their dominance of the region — and the critical resources it holds. From The Canary:

At the centre of the story are the war-criminal US regime of Donald Trumpconvicted drug trafficker and far-right ex-president of Honduras Juan Orlando Hernández, Argentina’s far-right president Javier Milei, and the genocidal government of Israel.

Key facts include that:

Rumours of Live Ammunition

US-supported crackdowns of indigenous resistance movements in Latin America have a tendency of ending in mass bloodshed. The most recent case was the Dina Boluarte government’s suppression of protests in Peru in 2022, which left 65 dead.

According to some unconfirmed reports, the Bolivian police have already received orders to use live ammunition against protesters.

Late afternoon Monday, Bolivia’s Government Palace was still surrounded by police and military forces. The barricades to block Bolivia’s highways — and by extension paralyse the country’s economy — are, if anything, growing as unions in the two most economically important regions (Santa Cruz and Potosí) just joined the general strike, now on day eight.

Meanwhile, prominent far-right influencers in Latin America, such as the Argentine Agustín, Antonetti are calling for foreign intervention, presumably from the US. Rolando Pacheco, a Bolivian deputy, of the Popular Alliance, has alleged that Argentina’s Milei government sent two plane loads of tear gas and other anti-riot equipment, just as the Mauricio Macri government illegally furnished Jeanine Áñez’s coup forces with weapons in 2019.

Pacheco has so far failed to provide photographic evidence to back his claims. More serious still, Morales suggested today that the two Hercules aircraft sent by Milei at the weekend have been used to transport Bolivian troops from the provinces to La Paz, again without providing proof.

Blackwater founder and long-time Trump ally, Eric Prince, has called for the US to intervene in what he describes as “a violent takeover of the government of Bolivia by an international cartel of narco communist terrorists”. From his Twitter account:

Heads up all those who respect rule of law!

Act immediately to prevent the violent takeover of the Government of Bolivia by an international cartel of narco communist terrorists financed and directed by the leader of coca growers in Bolivia, Evo Morales.

Morales stole hundreds of millions of dollars while he was President of Bolivia. He is a cocaine trafficker currently on trial for sexual assault of a minor.

Armed narcotics gangs and terrorists from Colombia, Chile, Cuba, and other countries have entered Bolivia, joining Morales’ own Bolivian militia of terrorists, and are taking over government buildings and even an airfield built by the US Drug Enforcement Administration, Morales’ nemesis.

They are attempting to surround and take the Presidential Palace in the capital city of La Paz, where the constitutional President and his Cabinet are working to protect the country. The objective of these terrorists is to overthrow the democratically-elected government of President Rodrigo Paz.

Paz has been in office mere months and is trying to clean his country of organized crime gangs, many responding to Morales, that have caused harm, violence, and economic hardship in Bolivia.

Please United States to take (sic) the lead in repelling the international criminal invasion of Bolivia and to restore order and constitutional rule. Bolivia had a real election. Rodrigo Paz won, don’t let the narcos overthrow him.

Prince has taken a growing interest in Latin America’s trouble spots since Trump’s re-election. The world’s most notorious military contractor has already been invited to help out, in an advisory role, in both Haiti and Ecuador, two of Latin America’s most violent countries. He also organised a crowdfunding campaign “Ya Casi Venezuela” (“Almost There Venezuela”) to raise funds to oust the Maduro regime. Where those funds ended up is anyone’s guess.

Economic Grievances

Besides Law 1720, the Bolivian protesters have other grievances. They include fuel shortages, the government’s removal of fuel subsidies, the controversial sale of “junk gasoline” (gasolina basura), which severely harms engine components in cars and motorcycles, an acute dollar shortage, the rising cost of living, aggravated by the progressive fall in exports of natural gas, historically the country’s main source of income, and a new US-led war on drugs.

The IMF is also back in town — not just figuratively but literally. An IMF mission is currently in La Paz hammering out the terms and conditions for a new loan, Bolivia’s first in five years. And Bolivia has had a complex relationship with the Fund.

As the Fund returns to Bolivia, so too, inevitably, will the privatisations of public services and national assets, including, of course, Bolivia’s vast trove strategic resources. Besides lithium and natural gas, Bolivia is an emerging frontier for critical minerals (primarily nickel and cobalt but also antimony, indium, and tungsten reserves). It is also a major producer of tin and silver, while also producing meaningful amounts of gold, zinc, lead, and copper.

In Paz’s defence, many of Bolivia’s economic problems long pre-dated his arrival, with the obvious exception, of course, of his government’s removal of fuel subsidies. Bolivia’s long-touted economic miracle turned sour a long-time ago, mainly because the key driver of that miracle — natural gas exports, principally to Brazil and Argentina — had begun to decline in price and volume.

However, since Paz took over the reins, Bolivia’s collapse has accelerated — the IMF forecasts a more than 3% drop in the country’s GDP this year. Workers’ already low salaries have depreciated sharply amid surging prices. The abrupt withdrawal of public subsidies has compounded the economic pain, fuelling increases of up to 160% in the price of diesel.

There are also fears that Paz’s government is planning to privatise Bolivia’s industries, including its natural gas and lithium mining sectors. Ominously, one of his first acts was to dissolve the Ministry of Environment and Water.

As one mining leader said, the protesters’ only demand is the president’s resignation:

The sole demand of the mobilised people is the removal of the president due to his inability to solve this country’s structural problems. He is leading us adrift, giving away our natural resources, mortgaging the country for our children and grandchildren.

There is another dimension to Bolivia’s nationwide protests, revolving around Washington’s alleged plans to capture former President Evo Morales (2006-19), who is on trial for allegedly fathering a child with a 15-year-old girl while in office.

Morales claims he is a victim of “lawfare” aimed at destroying him physically and morally. For her part, the alleged victim of the crime denies the charges and has requested that the case be dismissed, but the prosecution insists on proceeding.

After Morales refused to attend the hearings on the grounds that he would not receive a fair trial, the prosecution last week issued a warrant for his arrest. According to media speculation, Morales is hiding out in Cochabamba, where his most loyal supporters are protecting him against any risk of imprisonment or abduction by US-backed forces.

On Friday, Morales announced on Twitter:

“The U.S. ordered the government of Rodrigo Paz to execute a military operation, with the support of the DEA and the U.S. Southern Command, to detain or kill me. 

According to Radio Kawsachun Coca, a leaked confidential document from the General Command of the Bolivian Police outlines a plan to capture the former president. The operation, dubbed “Operation Tambaqui Lightning,” would entail a massive deployment of forces in the Cochabamba region, jointly coordinated by the Government, the Armed Forces and the US DEA, which recently resumed operations in Bolivia following a 19-year absence.

For the moment there is no way of confirming the veracity of the alleged documents or Morales’ claims. That said, the US is developing a habit of abducting senior left-wing political figures in Latin America, starting with the January 3 “capture” of Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro and his wife and serving senator, Cilia Flores.

In recent days, reports have emerged that the US plans to charge 94-year-old former Cuban leader Raúl Castro in connection with the deaths of four men aboard two Brothers to the Rescue planes shot down 30 years ago. On Sunday, Venezuela’s interim president Delcy Rodríguez turned former minister of industry and senior diplomat Alex Saab back over to the US in what is widely seen as definitive confirmation of her betrayal of the Chavista movement.

In other words, South American countries are on full alert for US military interventions in support of right-wing client governments in the region.

This would not be the first time Morales has faced threats on his life. As readers may recall, his government was toppled by a US-backed coup in 2019 but Morales himself was able to escape to El Trópico de Cochabamba, a tropical area deep in the Amazon rainforest, where he was rescued by a plane dispatched by Mexico’s President Andrés Manuel López Obrador.

As UK Declassified notes, Obrador later said that the Bolivian armed forces targeted the aircraft with an RPG rocket moments after it took off. Morales would eventually be granted political asylum by Argentina but would be back in Bolivia just a year later after voters had taken their first chance to turf out Jean Annes’ coup government and vote back in Morales’ Movement for Socialism (MAS) party.

But it was Morales’ long-term ally, Luis Arce, who would govern Bolivia over the next five years. During that time tensions between the two former allies would grow as Bolivia’s economic miracle turned into an economic morass. In 2024, at the height of those tensions, a vehicle in which Morales was travelling was sprayed with bullets.

In other words, it would hardly be a surprise if the US wanted to capture Morales, especially as conditions for Bolivia’s indigenous communities, Morales’ main constituency, deteriorate. If Washington and Israel want to stamp their authority on those communities, through their client government in La Paz, it would make sense to remove Evo, one way or another.

As the Venezuelan national assembly deputy Mario Silva notes in the subtitled remarks below, the Delcy Rodríguez government’s rendition of former minister and diplomat Alex Saab to the US, where he will probably face more torture, serves as a vital lesson for both the governments and peoples of Latin America: nobody is safe from US imperialism.

Surrender is worse than death… Alex Saab was a minister under Maduro and a diplomat who, regardless of the accusations against him, helped to bring food and find ways to break through a blockade, … for our people in our darkest hour… This is not just about Alex. It is about the fact that whoever thinks they’re safe from what may come, when not only our sovereignty has been violated but also our independence and our freedom, our rule of law and constitution, whoever thinks they’re safe from imperialism is badly miscalculating.

But there is also a key lesson to be drawn from what is happening in Bolivia: the Trump administration’s plan for total Western hegemony is going to hit some big pockets of resistance as the local populations begin to realise just how little their interests and welfare matter to the US and Israel and their vassal governments in the region.

It is the reason why Milei’s public approval rating is in free fall — so much so that his senior political advisor was recently summoned to Washington to discuss the Trump administration’s  concerns about the growing fallout from recent political scandals in the country. It is also the reason why Chile’s far-right President José Antonio Kast is haemorrhaging support just months after taking office.

It is also the reason why Daniel Noboa, Ecuador’s US-born president, is resorting to increasingly authoritarian measures to maintain his grip on the country he wasn’t even born in. As readers may recall, Ecuador was the first country to sign a “Plan Colombia”-style agreement with Washington to (ostensibly) combat the drug cartels. That was in late 2023.

Since then Ecuador has become the most dangerous country in the region as well as the most important transit hub for the global cocaine trade, handling up to 70% of the global flow of the drug. In recent months, Noboa has thrown the door wide open not only to US-led military operations but also on-the-ground presence of US government agencies, including the FBI.

Last week, a group of Democrat lawmakers sent US Secretary of “War” Pete Hegseth a letter calling on the Pentagon to immediately suspend joint military operations with Ecuadorian forces due to concerns about human rights abuses and the Noboa government’s authoritarian drift. Obviously, that’s not going to happen. After all, the authoritarian drift is the only chance the US vassal government has of maintainiing control.

In her last months as commander of US Southern Command, Laura Richardson proposed using Plan Colombia as a template for controlling the entire Latin American region. In 2020, the US House of Representatives Foreign Affairs Committee admitted that Plan Colombia had been a resounding failure from a counter-narcotics perspective. It did, however, provide short-term benefits from a counter-insurgency perspective.

Which, I believe, is what we are now seeing play out across Latin America — a splicing of Plan Colombia with Operation Condor, with a sprinkling of tech surveillance and control thrown in for good measure (Palantir’s Peter Thiel is currently doing a tour of the region). All for the primary benefit of Washington and Tel Aviv. In the (alleged) words of Honduras’ former (and perhaps future) narco-president, Juan Orlando Hernández, “if you want to keep people controlled, you need to oppress them“.

 

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16 comments

  1. vidimi

    This is so depressing. The right-wing tide in Latin America seems unstoppable. Argentina fell. Ecuador fell. Venezuela fell. Bolivia fell. Cuba will fall. So will Mexico in a few years. The damage done will only be undone by another revolution.
    Hoping against hope that the peasants succeed.

    Reply
    1. jrkrideau

      It occurs to me that the US is setting itself up for a new version of Afganistan. As soon as the USA starts putting troops into a South American country it is confirming a foreign occupation and providing highly visible targets.

      Reply
  2. TomDority

    Super work – concise and spot-on – Really brings home the global enterprise being taken on by the owners of our branches of government here and abroad… these same folks seem to be orchestrating the biggest theft in human history. The conquistadores look milquetoast in comparison.

    Reply
  3. Carolinian

    Thanks for the report. So it’s all going to be about the lunatic, power mad elites versus the starving masses? This might work if the elites were smarter than Donald Trump or Milei or any of the other banana republic types who are coming back out of the woodwork. It’s telling that the Israelis have wrought havoc on Gaza while still not controlling it. Rule by violence is a lot weaker than rule by persuasion but that would require the powerful to concede some of their status. They are their own worst enemies, not the public who just want to live.

    At least here in the US Trump and his cabal seem to have a limited future or we will soon have masses once again rallying around the Lincoln Memorial and its blue tinted (by Trump) reflecting pool.

    Reply
    1. Nick Corbishley Post author

      There’s also rule by coercion, which I suppose is a sort of middle way between the two you mention, Carolinian. And that, I presume, is where the likes of Palantir and digital public infrastructure like digital identity and CBDCs fit in. Incidentally, Peter Thiel is currently doing a whistle-stop tour of the region, stopping off in Argentina, Ecuador, Chile and Paraguay.

      Reply
  4. lyman alpha blob

    Another really great article Nick – thank you for all of these.

    Regarding the attempts against Morales, I will just add this from 2013 when the US forced down the plane Morales, the president of a sovereign country, was flying on. Yes, he was let go, but the message was sent, and coups followed later. Just another reminder that as brutal and criminal as the Trump administration has been, its actions are not at all unprecedented. Thanks Obama!

    Reply
    1. Nick Corbishley Post author

      Jeeez, I forgot about that one, when the US was desperately scouring the world for Edward Snowden. Thanks for the reminder (as well as the kind words), lyman.

      Reply
      1. Adam Eran

        To add to that, I remember someone interviewed Evo Morales and asked whether he could detect a difference in US foreign policy between the Obama and Trump administrations. His answer: “No.”

        Reply
  5. ciroc

    It wouldn’t be such a bad thing if Zionists were interested in South America because they believe that Israel is destined to be defeated and are looking for an alternative place to settle.

    Reply
  6. PVDSteve

    One of the aspects that I rarely see discussed on the intensification of US Israeli operations in Latin America is that the connection to their bloc is not just the physical proximity of LatAm to the US, but the shared history of settler colonialism. While certainly the process played out very differently in LatAm than in the US or Israel, culturally there is a strong white supremacist, pro-colonial, violently anti-Indigenous throughline with all these neo-fascist US puppets. Milei, Kast, Noboa, Paz, Hernandez all went after the land and resources on Indigenous land as some of their first actions upon being elected. I believe this is one of the key cultural/ideological constructs being used to bind sufficient electoral coalitions together to keep sovereign governments from maintaining power. The US and Israel’s policy of dehumanization, denigration, removal, and extermination of Indigenous people in order to maximally exploit their land and resources is a shared vision with the ruling class in most Latin American countries, and also was of course core to the ideology of the Nazis and their push for Lebensraum.

    All of that to say, these linkages are deepening at a specific historical moment where almost all the states formed from genocidal dispossession by European colonists are reaching their political apotheosis as openly exterminationist projects in mask off fashion. So the attempts to destroy what forms of democracy exist in LatAm can be seen as a part of a broader turn of the West against even the fig leaf of democracy and back towards its original character: open dictatorship of property owners enforced by genocidal violence.

    Reply
  7. The Rev Kev

    Hard times for South America ahead now that the Trump regime has declared them to be their southern economic zone. Israel stretching themselves into this continent appears an oddity until you think on their “expertise” is spying on populations and mowing the grass occasionally. And the native populations of South America would be regarded by them as simply Spanish-speaking Palestinians. But South America is huge and has its own cultures and its own memories. It is not an enclave like Gaza or the West bank is. I think that the US and Israel have bitten off more than they chew and it remains to be seen what the Chinese will do to counter all of this. Will they allow themselves to be kicked out of South America or will they take a leaf from the CIA’s playbook and finance, equip and train local rebels?

    Reply
  8. Candide

    Let us not forget the genocide against the Mayan people of Guatemala
    at the hands of the US military and the experienced Israeli military.

    Thanks Nick for illuminating the grotesque wreckage the culprits
    directing such cruel regimes are greedily imposing.

    Reply
  9. Mikel

    Good update.
    I wonder sometimes if “why” is beside the point to the mind that only knows “get more”.

    Reply
  10. Kouros

    Hah! Enclosure Acts descending upon the world. It seems it is a feeding frenzy going on among the big sharks. The hell with the commons. I did hear rumors on the idea of privatizing the federal forsts in the western US…

    Reply

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